Mr Carlo Edward Sagge1
1Nsw Health – Far West Local Health District, Australia
Biography:
The author began his career as an infection control practitioner in Auckland, New Zealand, before relocating to Australia in 2023 to take on a clinical consultant role. He has successfully implemented IPC link programs and expanded the education portfolio. Currently, he oversees the district IPC service at FWLHD.
Abstract:
Antibiotic resistance represents a critical global health challenge, necessitating innovative strategies for responsible antibiotic use. A March 2025 Infection Prevention and Control (IPAC) Patient Experience Survey on Antimicrobial Stewardship, conducted in a remote hospital, highlighted significant deficiencies in patient engagement and understanding of antibiotic treatments. Notably, 62% of respondents reported not being informed about potential side effects, and 72% were unaware of their antibiotic treatment duration.
From the survey result and drawing on existing literature linking insufficient knowledge to antimicrobial resistance, Project ASK (Address concerns, Support understanding, and Knowledge promotion) was launched. This campaign aims to empower patients to actively participate in their antibiotic therapy, cultivating a shared responsibility between healthcare professionals and patients. Key actions include a foyer display, ASK Tray liners with QR codes linking to educational resources distributed with patient meals, and ASK Stickers on computer workstations to prompt clinicians to initiate patient-centred communication.
Project objectives are to achieve an 85% patient satisfaction rate regarding information on side effects and treatment duration, and 80% reporting their concerns were adequately addressed, measured via an October 2025 follow-up survey. The project has already received executive endorsement and has been discussed by relevant hospital committees. IPAC has also initiated discussions and education during medical officer orientations and nursing in-service.
Effective patient education and active involvement are paramount for successful Antimicrobial Stewardship (AMS) programmes. Informed patients are more likely to adhere to regimens, recognise potential side effects, and comprehend the risks of misuse, ultimately improving health outcomes and curbing antimicrobial resistance.